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Accession Data:

Stephania cyanantha Welw. ex Hiern

  • Common Name:
  • Family: Menispermaceae Juss

  • Country of Origin: tropical Africa
  • Habitat: forest or secondary bushland

  • Description: Somewhat woody, twining, completely glabrous liane; stem and branches succulent. Leaves with slender petiole 3–5 cm. long; blade triangular-orbicular to orbicular, rarely reniform, acuminate to obtuse at apex, entire or with the margins slightly undulate, 4.5–6.5 cm. long and wide, membranous; basal nerves 10–12, palmate. Male inflorescences of false umbels of subglobular cymes, usually arising from leafless stems, 1–2.5 cm. in diameter; peduncles and pedicels very short. Male flowers with 6 ovate), and broadly tapering to each end; wider than oblanceolate.">obovate-incurved, single-nerved sepals 1.5–2 mm. long and 1–1.5 mm. wide; petals 3–5, broadly subreniform, 0.6–1 mm. long, 1–1.5 mm. wide, fleshy; synandrium 6–9-locular, 1.2–1.6 mm. in diameter, on a stipe 0.5–1 mm. long. Female inflorescences similar to the male. Female flowers unknown. Drupes subreniform, 4–6 mm. long; exocarp like a thin skin, red when alive; endocarp transversely ribbed and furrowed. Seeds 5–7 mm. long.5

Accession Data:

  • Accession # 201700061
  • Source: Holly Forbes - UC Botanical Garden
  • Provenance:
    UC Botanical Garden at Berkeley #73.0217 ex Longwood Gardens # 1965-0072.
    
    Meyer, F.G. U.S. National Arboretum s.n.
    Gojjam Province, Ethiopia
    
    Edge of Lake Tana, Gojjam Prov. On Ficus. Epiphytic; succulent with pencil-like green stems. Flowers not seen. Was coll as Senecio sp.? & later changed.  Undated det. by Lyman Smith at Longwood.
    
  • Accession Date: 07-27-2017
  • Bench: 1108 - AFR:West Bench SC
    • Currently: active - healthy
    • Qty: 2 confirmed on 02-26-2025

Classification:

  • Division: Magnoliophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • SubClass: eudicots
  • Order: Ranunculales
  • SubOrder:
  • Family: Menispermaceae
  • SubFamily: Menispermoideae
  • Tribe: Tiliacoreae
  • SubTribe:

Flowering Data:

This accession has been observed in bloom on:
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018

References (internal):

  • EEB Greenhouse Holdings native to: Cameroon / Congo / Rwanda / Ethiopia / Sudan / Kenya / Tanzania / Angola / Zambia

References (external):

  1. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Last accessed on Thursday, July 27, 2017.
  2. Stephania cyanantha at Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Last accessed on Thursday, July 27, 2017.
  3. Stephania cyanantha at African Plants Database. Last accessed on Thursday, July 27, 2017.
  4. Images #00 (cropped) and #01, #02, #03 & #04 (originals) courtesy UC Botanical Garden. Last accessed on Friday, August 04, 2017.
  5. Stephania cyanantha at JStor Global Plants. Last accessed Wednesday, 19 December, 2018.

data regenerated on Wed, 26 Feb 2025 11:39:33 -0500 [bcm v4.0]

Images:

Stephania cyanantha

Additional images for this accession:

Click on thumbnails to enlarge

Current Accessions in the Menispermaceae

Subfamily Menispermoideae
Tribe Menispermeae

  • Sinomenium acutum

Subfamily Menispermoideae
Tribe Tiliacoreae

  • Chondrodendron tomentosum
  • Cocculus laurifolius
  • Stephania cyanantha W/C
W/C = Wild Collected
= indicates flowering in past 14 days
= images available for this accession
= map available for this accession
= accession added within past 90 days
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