UConn Home Banner
HOME COLLECTIONS TEACHING RESEARCH VISITING STAFF

Solanaceae

Subfamily Browallioideae
Tribe Browallieae

Subfamily Browallioideae
Tribe Cestreae

Subfamily Nicotianoideae

Subfamily Petunioideae

Subfamily Schizanthoideae

Subfamily Solanoideae

Subfamily Solanoideae
Tribe Capsiceae

Subfamily Solanoideae
Tribe Datureae

Subfamily Solanoideae
Tribe Juanulloeae

Subfamily Solanoideae
Tribe Lycieae

Subfamily Solanoideae
Tribe Physaleae

Subfamily Solanoideae
Tribe Solaneae

W/C = Wild Collected
Mandragora autumnalis Bertol.

  • Common Name: Autumn Mandrake
  • Family: Solanaceae Juss.

  • Country of Origin: southern Europe
  • Habitat: stemless herbaceous perennial

  • Description: Mandragora autumnalis is a perennial herb with thick tuberous roots native to Southern Europe. Mandrake roots contain the alkaloid hyoscymine that is used for motion sickness and as a preoperative anesthetic. In early times Mandrake had magical properties ascribed to it because the roots sometimes have humanlike form. 2
  • Uses: Mandrake has had many reputed medicinal qualities but most of them have been dispelled. Ingestion of sufficient quantities of Mandragora are often fatal.
  • Culture: It likes a light, deep soil, as the roots run far down. They will do poorly in a soil that is chalky or excessively gravelly. If the soil is too wet in winter, the roots will rot. It is propagated from seeds which should be sown in deep flats or, better, singly in pots. These should be kept well-watered and when they reach a good size they should be carefully set out at least 2 feet apart.
Restrictions:

  • Poisonous Plant Parts - Not for Human Consumption
    Mandrake posesses high content of the alkaloids scopolamine, mandragorin, and hyosciamine.
Images of this accession: {and/or its current location}
Click on thumbnails to enlarge

 

Accession Data:

  • Accession # 200201829
  • Source: Matt Opel ex Horizon Herbs (seed)
  • Provenance: Plant grown from seed (labelled Mandragora officinalis). Later determined by Matt Opel to be Mandragora autumnalis (most likely) due to fall blooming and purple flowers. Name changed 22DEC2011 by CMORSE.
  • Accession Date: 07-03-2002
  • Bench: 2101 - MED:Mediterranean A
  • Qty: 2 confirmed on 01-23-2013
Classification:

  • Division: Magnoliophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • SubClass: euasterid I
  • Order: Solanales
  • SubOrder:
  • Family: Solanaceae
  • SubFamily: Solanoideae
  • Tribe:
  • SubTribe:
References:

  1. Wikipedia
  2. Cal's Plant of the Week

page generated on Thu, 24 Jan 2013 00:15:35 -0500

UConn       The Web       People
WEATHER          MSDS & LABELS          HazCom          STATISTICS          DISCLAIMER © Ecology & Evolutionary Biology Greenhouses
75 North Eagleville Road, Unit 3043
Storrs, CT 06269-3043
860-486-4052
email: eeb dot greenhouse at uconn dot edu