Accession Data:
Bletilla striata (Thunb.) Rchb.f.
- Common Name: Hyacinth Orchid
- Family: Orchidaceae Juss.
- Country of Origin: China to Japan
- Habitat: Grassy slopes in foothills, C. and S. Japan. In sandy soils
- Description: Bletilla striata is of special interest in having an embryo with a rudimentary, vascularized cotyledon--it is one of only ten species (among more than 22,000 orchid species) that does! Moreover, most orchids totally lack endosperm next to the embryo, but in Bletilla some endospermal cells persist within the seed. Bletilla striata also has an interesting capsule that splits open along six lines of weakness.
- Uses: Used in traditional Chinese medicine as a haemeostatic agent to control hemorrhage. Also widely used intra- arterially for treatment of cancer in the liver, kidney, and uterus.
- IMPORTANT NOTE: Plant Uses are for informational purposes only. EEB Greenhouses assume no responsibility for adverse effects from the use of any plants referred to on this site. Always seek advice from a professional before using any plant medicinally.
- Culture: Keep in cool to warm temperatures with bright light. Water regularly. They have a great reputation of being the absolute easiest orchid for a beginner to grow. Unlike most tropical epiphytic orchids, this plant comes from somewhat temperate zones and grows in soil rather than on trees and require no extraordinary care to grow successfully. They prefer well drained evenly moist soils that are high in organic material and that never dry out nor remain sodden. They are sympodial growers and will form handsome clumps in only a few years.6
- USDA Zone: 5-9
Accession Data:
- Accession # 198501403
- Source: Unknown
- Accession Date: 12-31-1985
- Bench: 2306 - Temperate Asia - Low
- Currently: active - healthy
- Qty: 2 confirmed on 06-22-2022
- Restrictions:
- CITES Appendix II Listed Plant
- CITES Appendix II Listed Plant
Classification:
- Division: Magnoliophyta
- Class: Liliopsida
- SubClass: monocots
- Order: Asparagales
- SubOrder:
- Family: Orchidaceae
- SubFamily: Epidendroideae
- Tribe: Arethuseae
- SubTribe: Bletiinae
Flowering Data:
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References (internal):
- EEB Greenhouse Holdings native to: China South-Central / China North-Central / China Southeast / Japan / Korea / Nansei-shoto / Myanmar
References (external):
- Plants For A Future Website
- UCLA Botanical Garden Newsletter
- The use of orchids in traditional Chinese Medicine. J R Soc Med. 2007 Dec; 100(12): 558-563. Accessed 15 February 2015.
- The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Accessed 21 May 2015.
- WCSP (2015). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Accessed 21 May 2015
- Bletilla striata at Orchids Wiki. Accessed 21 May 2015.
- Bletilla at Wikipedia. Last accessed on Wednesday, July 13, 2016.
data regenerated on Tue, 21 Feb 2023 13:01:00 -0500 [bcm v4.0]
Images:
Additional images for this accession:
Click on thumbnails to enlarge
Current Accessions in the Orchidaceae
Subfamily Cypripedioideae
Tribe Cypripedieae
- Paphiopedilinae: Paphiopedilum Delrosi
- Paphiopedilinae: Paphiopedilum x harrisianum
- Paphiopedilinae: Paphiopedilum haynaldianum
Subfamily Cypripedioideae
Tribe Phragmipedieae
- Phragmipediinae: Phragmipedium calurum
- Phragmipediinae: Phragmipedium x demetria
- Phragmipediinae: Phragmipedium x dominianum
- Phragmipediinae: Phragmipedium Lemoinierianum
- Phragmipediinae: Phragmipedium longifolium
- Phragmipediinae: Phragmipedium Schroederae
Subfamily Epidendroideae
Tribe Arethuseae
- Bletiinae: Bletilla striata
- Chysinae: Chysis bractescens
- Sobraliinae: Sobralia decora x leucantha
Subfamily Epidendroideae
Tribe Coelogyneae
- Coelogyninae: Coelogyne flaccida
- Coelogyninae: Coelogyne lawrenceana
- Coelogyninae: Coelogyne mayeriana
- Coelogyninae: Coelogyne ovalis
- Coelogyninae: Coelogyne pandurata
- Coelogyninae: Coelogyne rochussenii
- Coelogyninae: Coelogyne speciosa
- Coelogyninae: Coelogyne tomentosa
- Coelogyninae: Coelogyne usitana
- Coelogyninae: Dendrochilum cobbianum
- Coelogyninae: Dendrochilum convallariiforme
- Coelogyninae: Dendrochilum convallariiforme
- Coelogyninae: Dendrochilum glaucum
- Coelogyninae: Dendrochilum magnum
- Coelogyninae: Dendrochilum uncatum
- Coelogyninae: Dendrochilum wenzelii
- Coelogyninae: Pholidota imbricata
- Thuniinae: Thunia alba
Subfamily Epidendroideae
Tribe Collabieae
Subfamily Epidendroideae
Tribe Cymbidieae
- Cymbidiinae: Ansellia africana
- Cymbidiinae: Cymbidium aloifolium
- Cymbidiinae: Cymbidium dayanum 'Bolin'
- Cymbidiinae: Cymbidium finlaysonianum
- Cymbidiinae: Cymbidium sp.
- Cymbidiinae: Thecostele alata
- Eulophiinae: Eulophia andamanensis
- Eulophiinae: Eulophia petersii
- Lycastinae: Xylobium variegatum
- Maxillariinae: Bifrenaria inodora
- Maxillariinae: Brasiliorchis schunkeana
- Maxillariinae: Lycaste macrophylla 'Hermarl'
- Maxillariinae: Maxillaria parahybunensis
- Maxillariinae: Maxillariella elatior
- Maxillariinae: Maxillariella houtteana
- Maxillariinae: Maxillariella sanguinea
- Maxillariinae: Maxillariella tenuifolia
- Maxillariinae: Maxillariella variabilis
- Maxillariinae: Mormolyca hedwigiae
- Maxillariinae: Mormolyca ringens
- Maxillariinae: Mormolyca rufescens
- Maxillariinae: Ornithidium sophronitis
- Maxillariinae: Trigonidium egertonianum
- Oncidiinae: Brassia jipijapensis
- Oncidiinae: Brassia maculata majus
- Oncidiinae: Brassia verrucosa
- Oncidiinae: Cuitlauzina pulchella
- Oncidiinae: Lockhartia lunifera
- Oncidiinae: Lockhartia oerstedii
- Oncidiinae: Lockhartia oerstedii
- Oncidiinae: Miltonia clowesii
- Oncidiinae: Miltonia flavescens
- Oncidiinae: Oncidium altissimum
- Oncidiinae: Oncidium maculatum
- Oncidiinae: Oncidium Sharry Baby Sweet Fragrance
- Oncidiinae: Oncidium sphacelatum
- Oncidiinae: Oncidium tigrinum
- Oncidiinae: Oncidium unidentified
- Stanhopeinae: Gongora cassidea
- Stanhopeinae: Gongora histrionica
- Stanhopeinae: Gongora quinquenervis var uncinata
- Stanhopeinae: Gongora rufescens
- Stanhopeinae: Gongora scaphephorus
- Stanhopeinae: Stanhopea assidensis (tigrina x wardii)
- Stanhopeinae: Stanhopea costaricensis
- Stanhopeinae: Stanhopea ecornuta
- Stanhopeinae: Stanhopea graveolens
- Stanhopeinae: Stanhopea jenischiana
- Stanhopeinae: Stanhopea marizana
- Stanhopeinae: Stanhopea oculata
- Stanhopeinae: Stanhopea platyceras
- Stanhopeinae: Stanhopea tigrina
- Stanhopeinae: Stanhopea tigrina var. nigroviolacea
- Stanhopeinae: Stanhopea tigrina x wardii
- Stanhopeinae: Stanhopea wardii
- Telipogoninae: Trichoceros antennifer
- Zygopetalinae: Pescatoria wallisii
- Zygopetalinae: Zygopetalum maculatum
Subfamily Epidendroideae
Tribe Dendrobieae
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum affine
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum affine
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum annamense
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum careyanum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum cheiri
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum corolliferum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum elegantulum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum falcatum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum flabellum-veneris
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum flabellum-veneris
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum flammuliferum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum fletcherianum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum gibbosum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum gibbosum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum grandiflorum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum lasiochilum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum lilacinum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum lobbii
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum longiflorum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum longissimum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum medusae
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum morotaiense
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum picturatum
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum purpureorhachis
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum roxburghii
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum roxburghii
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum roxburghii
- Bulbophyllinae: Bulbophyllum sandersonii
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium anceps
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium anosmum
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium aphyllum
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium bifalce
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium bigibbum
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium chrysotropis
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium x delicatum
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium densiflorum
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium farmeri
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium hymenanthum
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium jenkinsii
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium kingianum
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium lindleyi
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium lindleyi
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium moniliforme
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium nakaharae
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium plicatile
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium rigidum
- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium speciosum var. hillii
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- Dendrobiinae: Dendrobium wassellii
Subfamily Epidendroideae
Tribe Epidendreae
- Glomerinae: Agrostophyllum planicaule
- Laeliinae: Barkeria melanocaulon
- Laeliinae: Brassavola cucullata
- Laeliinae: Brassavola nodosa
- Laeliinae: Brassocattleya 'Star Ruby Xanadu'
- Laeliinae: Cattleya cernua
- Laeliinae: Cattleya purpurata
- Laeliinae: Cattleya trianae
- Laeliinae: Dinema polybulbon
- Laeliinae: Encyclia advena
- Laeliinae: Encyclia ambigua
- Laeliinae: Encyclia kennedyi
- Laeliinae: Epidendrum nocturnum
- Laeliinae: Epidendrum radicans
- Laeliinae: Epidendrum rigidum
- Laeliinae: Epidendrum schlecterianum
- Laeliinae: Epidendrum unidentified
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- Laeliinae: Isabelia pulchella
- Laeliinae: Isochilus carnosiflorus
- Laeliinae: Laelia rubescens
- Laeliinae: Myrmecophila christinae
- Laeliinae: Myrmecophila tibicinis
- Laeliinae: Scaphyglottis confusa
- Laeliinae: Scaphyglottis longicaulis
- Pleurothallidinae: Acianthera aphthosa
- Pleurothallidinae: Acianthera casapensis
- Pleurothallidinae: Anathallis linearifolia 'D&M'
- Pleurothallidinae: Dracula pusilla
- Pleurothallidinae: Masdevallia herradurae
- Pleurothallidinae: Masdevallia infracta
- Pleurothallidinae: Myoxanthus affinis
- Pleurothallidinae: Octomeria unidentified
- Pleurothallidinae: Pleurothallis longipedicellata
- Pleurothallidinae: Pleurothallis nuda
- Pleurothallidinae: Pleurothallis prolaticollaris
- Pleurothallidinae: Pleurothallis unidentified
- Pleurothallidinae: Pleurothallis unidentified
- Pleurothallidinae: Specklinia brighamii
- Pleurothallidinae: Specklinia grobyi
- Pleurothallidinae: Specklinia tribuloides
- Pleurothallidinae: Stelis argentata
- Pleurothallidinae: Stelis argentata
- Pleurothallidinae: Stelis megachlamys
- Pleurothallidinae: Stelis quadrifida
- Pleurothallidinae: Stelis restrepioides
- Pleurothallidinae: Trichosalpinx chamaelepanthes
- Pleurothallidinae: Zootrophion hirtzii
Subfamily Epidendroideae
Tribe Malaxideae
Subfamily Epidendroideae
Tribe Podochileae
- Eriinae: Ceratostylis retisquama
- Eriinae: Eria carinata
- Eriinae: Eria javanica
- Eriinae: Pinalia bractescens
- Eriinae: Pinalia copelandii
- Eriinae: Trichotosia velutina
Subfamily Epidendroideae
Tribe Vandeae
- Aerangidinae: Diaphananthe pellucida
- Aerangidinae: Microterangis hariotiana
- Aerangidinae: Mystacidium capense
- Aeridinae: Ascocentrum ampullaceum
- Aeridinae: Cleisocentron gokusingii
- Aeridinae: Phalaenopsis lueddemanniana
- Aeridinae: Sarcochilus hartmannii
- Aeridinae: Tuberolabium kotoense
- Aeridinae: Vanda coerulea
- Aeridinae: Vanda tricolor var. suavis
- Angraecinae: Angraecum distichum
- Angraecinae: Angraecum sesquipedale
- Angraecinae: Jumellea arachnantha
- Polystachyinae: Neobenthamia gracilis
Subfamily Orchidoideae
Tribe Cranchideae
- Cranchidinae: Cladobium graminifolium
Subfamily Orchidoideae
Tribe Cranichideae
- Goodyerinae: Ludisia discolor
Subfamily Orchidoideae
Tribe Orchideae
- Orchidinae: Habenaria medusa
Subfamily Vanilloideae
Tribe Vanilleae
W/C = Wild Collected
= indicates flowering in past 14 days
= images available for this accession
= map available for this accession
= accession added within past 90 days